Periodic Table · element
Chromium
Cr · Z 24
- atomic number
- 24
- atomic mass
- 51.996
- notation
- Cr
- group
- 6: Chromium
- period
- 4
- state0c
- Solid
- state20c
- Solid
- occurrence
- Primordial
- density
- 7.15
- melting pt
- 1907
- boiling pt
- 2671
- discovered
- 1794
- abundance
- 102
- bio class
- Ultratrace
- bio role
- Long listed as essential for glucose tolerance; the evidence weakened and it is now usually classed as beneficial at most.
- ore grade
- 270000
- ore minerals
- chromite
- mined as
- Primary
extraction
Chromite from layered intrusions — the Bushveld above all — is crushed and gravity-concentrated, then smelted with coke in a submerged-arc furnace to ferrochrome, of which almost all goes into stainless steel. Chromite is also refractory and the source of chromium chemicals.
categories
#Transition Metal#Metal
Referenced by
equation
machine
mine
skill
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