Cosmic Exploration · discovery

The Cosmic Microwave Background

1965 · Robert Wilson, Arno Penzias

Year
1965

Description

An antenna hiss that would not go away in any direction, at any hour, in any season. They evicted a pair of pigeons and scrubbed out the droppings; the 3 K signal remained. It was the afterglow of the Big Bang, and it settled the argument with the steady state.

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Open on the Cosmic Exploration shelf — the interactive card, the filters, and everything alongside it.

From the Discoveries database in Notion, last edited 2026-08-15. This page is the row, rendered by the build; nothing on it is written by hand.