Cosmic Exploration · discovery

Stars Are Made of Hydrogen

1925 · Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin

Year
1925

Description

Payne-Gaposchkin applied the Saha equation to stellar spectra and found hydrogen outnumbering everything else by orders of magnitude. Told the result was 'clearly impossible', she added a disclaimer; she was right and it was retracted four years later.

Discoverer

Referenced by

researcher

Open on the Cosmic Exploration shelf — the interactive card, the filters, and everything alongside it.

From the Discoveries database in Notion, last edited 2026-08-15. This page is the row, rendered by the build; nothing on it is written by hand.