Equations · equation

Alfvén Velocity

Magnetohydrodynamics · 1942

Equation
v_A = B / √(μ₀·ρ)
Field
Magnetohydrodynamics
Named After
Hannes Alfvén
Symbols
v_A speed of magnetic waves along the field · B magnetic field strength · μ₀ permeability of free space · ρ fluid density
Year
1942

Significance

Magnetic field lines behave like plucked strings under tension, carrying waves at this speed — an idea so strange it was ignored until Fermi nodded at a seminar. Alfvén waves thread the solar wind and corona, and the 1970 Nobel followed.

Minerals

Celestial Objects

Sun

Related

Constants

Referenced by

constant
equation

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From the Equations database in Notion, last edited 2026-08-15. This page is the row, rendered by the build; nothing on it is written by hand.