Periodic Table · element

Hafnium

Hf · Z 72

atomic number
72
atomic mass
178.49
notation
Hf
group
4: Titanium
period
6
state0c
Solid
state20c
Solid
occurrence
Primordial
density
13.31
melting pt
2230
boiling pt
4603
discovered
1922
abundance
3
ore grade
100
ore minerals
in zircon, at 1–2 % of the zirconium
mined as
By-product

extraction

Separated from zirconium during nuclear-fuel-cladding production, where it must be removed because it absorbs neutrons zirconium lets through.

categories

#Transition Metal#Metal

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From the All Periodical Elements database in Notion, last edited 2026-08-16. This page is the row, rendered by the build; nothing on it is written by hand.